Nuclear power generation is a pivotal energy source that utilizes nuclear reactions to produce electricity, offering a reliable, low-carbon alternative to fossil fuels. It plays a vital role in meeting global energy demands while supporting decarbonization goals. However, the process generates radioactive waste, requiring stringent management practices to ensure safety and sustainability.

Waste management in the nuclear sector involves the secure handling, treatment, storage, and disposal of radioactive materials, minimizing risks to the environment and public health. This includes advanced technologies for waste containment, such as deep geological repositories and recycling of spent nuclear fuel. Effective governance, adherence to international safety standards, and innovative solutions are essential to address public concerns and enhance trust in nuclear energy. Together, nuclear power generation and waste management form a crucial part of the energy landscape, contributing to a sustainable and cleaner energy future.